More On Excess Deaths From The COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors

Keywords:

COVID-19, pandemic, excess deaths, mortality.

Abstract

Introduction: In the last weeks of 2022, new information appears about the excess deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021 in multiple nations.

Objective: To comment on the aspects of greatest interest in those cited documents.

Methods: Analysis of documents on COVID-19 was conducted on those published in 2020 and 2021 and synthesis of the information collected.

Results: A major WHO study estimates an excess of deaths of 14.83 (13.23 ± 16.58) million more than expected worldwide, during 2020 and 2021. These estimates are more conservative than those of other institutions that estimated between 16 and 18.2 million. The WHO report estimates that four out of five countries with the highest excess deaths occur in “middle-income” states, with some of the worst outcomes in Latin America. Cuba is not included. What happened during 2022, which is already ending, has not yet been documented.

Conclusions: It is considered that monitoring of the evolution of mortality figures and the structure by causes of death in populations should be maintained in the future.


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Author Biography

Alfredo Espinosa Brito, Hospital General Universitario “Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima”, Cienfuegos.

Especialista de II Grado en Medicina Interna. Profesor Titular, Consultante y de Mérito de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Investigador Titular. Académico de Mérito de la Academia de Ciencias de Cuba.

References

Espinosa Brito A. A propósito de un artículo publicado en The Economist el 3 de agosto de 2022. Revista Cubana de Higiene y Epidemiología.2022;59:e1360. [acceso: Nov 17 2022] [aprox. 20 p.] Disponible en: http://www.revepidemiologia.sld.cu/index.php/hie/article/view/1360

Msemburi W, Karlinsky A, Knutson V, Aleshin-Guendel S, Chatterji S, Wakefield J. The WHO estimates of excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05522-2

Acosta E. Global estimates of excess deaths from COVID-19. Nature 2022. [citado 24 Dic 2022] [aprox. 2 p.] Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04138-w

Hussain Z. England and Wales have seen rise in excess deaths in 2022. BMJ2022;378:o2283 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.o2283. Published: 21 September 2022

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The Economist. nature.com/3uykedp

Fariñas L. 2022: Un año difícil para la salud pública cubana y la premisa de defender la vida. Cubadebate 27 diciembre 2022. [internet] [citado 27 Dic 2022] [aprox. 10 p.] Disponible en: http://www.cubadebate.cu/noticias/2022/12/27/2022-un-ano-dificil-para-la-salud-publica-cubana-y-la-premisa-de-defender-la-vida/

Perera Robbio A. COVID-19: ante una transmisión que aumenta, acrecentar la responsabilidad. Granma, Diciembre 28, 2022. p. 8. Disponible en: https://www.granma.cu/impreso p.8 G_2022122808-2.pdf

Published

2023-02-26

How to Cite

1.
Espinosa Brito A. More On Excess Deaths From The COVID-19 Pandemic. Rev. cuba. hig. epidemiol. [Internet]. 2023 Feb. 26 [cited 2025 Mar. 12];60. Available from: https://revepidemiologia.sld.cu/index.php/hie/article/view/1378

Issue

Section

COMUNICACIÓN BREVE